Showing posts with label Bhopal verdict. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bhopal verdict. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

Indian State to Challenge Bhopal Verdict


Indian officials say they will appeal for harsher sentences for seven former managers blamed for the 1984 gas leak that killed thousands of people in the central city of Bhopal.

The chief of India's central Madhya Pradesh state accused the federal government of failing to take "any serious steps" to get justice for victims of the leak.

Shivraj Singh Chouhan said he has created a panel of legal experts in order to appeal the case to India's High Court.

An Indian court Monday found seven top former managers at the now-defunct Union Carbide Company guilty of criminal negligence. The court sentenced them to two years in prison and ordered each to pay a fine of about $2,200.

The verdicts sparked outraged among relatives of the victims, who called the ruling "too little, too late."

The official death toll in the disaster at the Bhopal pesticide plant is 3,500 people. But activists say that over the years the poisonous gas leak has claimed more than 20,000 lives. Hundreds of thousands were either disabled or left grappling with chronic illnesses - ranging from kidney and liver damage, to cancer and birth defects.

Late Tuesday, victims and their relatives held a candlelight vigil in Bhopal City, promising they will not give up their fight for justice.

In 1989, Union Carbide paid a settlement of $470 million to the Indian government. The company was later bought by Dow Chemical, which said its legal liabilities ended with that settlement.

But disabled survivors say they have only received a small amount of the settlement money, and that the money they have received is not enough to pay medical bills and replace lost income.

Also Tuesday, Indian Law Minister Veerappa Moily said the government is still investigating the former top executive at Union Carbide, calling Warren Anderson a proclaimed offender.

Anderson was arrested after the gas leak but then left India. He now lives in the United States and has not answered court summons from India.

Source http://www1.voanews.com/english/news/asia/Indian-State-To-Challenge-Bhopal-Verdict-95947534.html

Sunday, June 6, 2010

Bhopal verdict due after 25 years

A court in the Indian city of Bhopal is due to rule on whether a gas plant leak that killed thousands of people more than 25 years ago was a criminal act.

The leak at the Union Carbide plant was worst industrial disaster in history.

Forty tonnes of a toxin called methyl isocyanate leaked from the factory and settled over slums on 3 December 1984.

Campaigners say at least 15,000 people were killed within days, and say the horrific effects of the gas continue to this day.

The site of the former pesticide plant is now abandoned.

It was taken over by the state government of Madhya Pradesh in 1998, but environmentalists say poison is still found there.

More than a dozen judges have heard the criminal case since 1987, when India's leading detective agency, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), charged 12 people with "culpable homicide not amounting to murder".

That charge could have led to up to 10 years of imprisonment for the accused.

Among those accused are Warren Anderson, the chairman of Union Carbide at the time of the incident in 1984.

However, in 1996, India's Supreme Court reduced the charges to "death by negligence", carrying a maximum sentence of up to two years in prison if convicted.

"Everyone is angry because the accused, if convicted, will get away with a light term of two years,' Bhopal activist Abdul Jabbar said ahead of the court's verdict.

Campaigners say Bhopal has an unusually high incidence of children with birth defects and growth deficiency, as well as cancers, diabetes and other chronic illnesses.

These are seen not only among survivors of the gas leak but among people born many years later, they say.

Twenty years ago Union Carbide paid $470m (£282m) in compensation to the Indian government.

Dow Chemicals, which bought the company in 1999, says this settlement resolved all existing and future claims against the company.

Source http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8725140.stm