Monday, May 24, 2010

Mangalore crash: Search continues for plane's digital flight data recorder

Teams of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and police on Monday resumed their search for the digital flight data recorder, a part of the black box, of the Air India Express plane that crashed Saturday, killing 158 people.

The teams had recovered the cockpit voice recorder (CVR) and a part of the black box containing the digital flight data acquisition unit (DFDAU) on late Sunday.

In aviation parlance, black box is a loose term used for two pieces of equipment, the digital cockpit voice recorder and the flight data recorder, that give crucial inputs to investigators on causes of air accidents.

One device digitally records all conversations inside the cockpit and those with the air traffic controllers. The other has the history of the aircraft's flight details, such as acceleration, engine thrust, airspeed, altitude, rudder position, which are also vital for crash probes.

The cockpit voice recorder of the crashed plane has been affected by fire but it is expected to yield the desired information, according to a DGCA statement.

Though the DFDAU, a parallel unit of the digital flight data recorder, which records flight parameter for shorter duration has also been recovered, search for the latter is continuing, the statement said.

"Analysis of CVR and flight data will be conducted in the next fortnight. Similarly, analysis of records pertaining to the crash will take a couple of weeks," said a probe official.

AI Express flight IX 812 burst into flames after falling over a cliff early Saturday and most of the 158 victims, including 19 children and four infants, were charred to death. The Boeing overshot the runway on landing at Bajpe airport, about 20 km from here.

All six crew members of the flight also perished in the disaster. The eight survivors are being treated in various hospitals in the city.

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